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Lifestyle Factors That Can Cause Infertility

Are you on a quest to expand your family but facing challenges on your journey to parenthood? You aren’t alone. Infertility affects millions of individuals and couples worldwide, and understanding the various factors that can contribute to this condition is essential. 

Infertility specialist and board-certified gynecologist Daniel Rostein, MD, FACOG, has 30 years of experience providing women with various infertility treatments to help with the journey to conception and beyond. 

In this blog post, we’ll delve into the lifestyle factors that can impact fertility, so you can get on the path toward starting or expanding your family.

What is infertility? 

Infertility refers to the inability to conceive a child despite regular, unprotected sexual intercourse for a year or more. It's important to understand that infertility is not solely a female issue but can also involve male factors. 

Whether it's problems with ovulation, sperm quality, or underlying medical conditions, infertility can be a complex and emotional journey. Fortunately, with advancements in reproductive medicine and a supportive healthcare team, many couples can find solutions and fulfill their dreams of becoming parents.

Nourishing your fertility 

When it comes to fertility, your diet is important. A well-balanced diet plays a crucial role in reproductive health, providing the necessary nutrients to support optimal fertility. Here are some key points to consider:

Essential vitamins and minerals

Make sure to include foods rich in folate, iron, zinc, and other vital nutrients that support reproductive function. Leafy greens, legumes, lean proteins, and whole grains are excellent sources.

The power of antioxidants 

Antioxidants help combat oxidative stress and promote overall reproductive health. Incorporate colorful fruits and vegetables, such as berries, citrus fruits, spinach, and carrots, into your daily meals.

Healthy fats 

Don't shy away from healthy fats, such as those found in avocados, nuts, and olive oil. They contribute to hormone production and help maintain proper hormone balance.

Hydration matters 

Stay adequately hydrated as it affects cervical mucus production and overall reproductive health. Make an effort to drink a minimum of eight 8 oz. glasses of water per day.

Lifestyle habits that can influence fertility 

Certain lifestyle habits have a major impact on fertility as well. The following factors are especially important to keep in mind: 

Smoking

Tobacco use can harm fertility in both men and women, impacting sperm quality, egg production, and increasing the risk of miscarriage.

Alcohol consumption 

Excessive alcohol consumption can affect hormone levels, disrupt menstrual cycles, and decrease fertility in both men and women.

Recreational drug use

Substance abuse can negatively impact fertility, affecting hormone production, sperm quality, and ovulation.

Diet and exercise

Both obesity and being underweight can affect fertility. Regular physical activity promotes overall well-being and can help regulate hormone levels, leading to improved fertility. However, excessive exercise may have the opposite effect, so striking a balance is essential. 

Understanding what lifestyle factors can influence fertility is crucial for individuals and couples striving to conceive. By making informed choices and adopting healthy habits, you can optimize your reproductive health and increase your chances of successful conception. 

If you’re ready to take the next step on your fertility journey, contact Dr. Rostein to book a consultation and discuss treatment options today.

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